In the midst of thinking about the possible technologies - augmented reality viewing devices, web2.0, mobile sensing, mapping of people's preferences and displaying content that is relevant to individualistic preferences (one of the key concepts behind the Remapping LA project), I receive an e-mail from my architecture project supervisor on the NUS side, Tay Kheng Soon. It's a sobering thought, and on re-reading his arguments, certainly leads one to re-evaluate the assumptions that one would make of individuals as a collective group - in particular, our tendency to lump individuals into a collective culture, a collective generalisation.
THINKING ABOUT THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN Information Technology AND HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS - Tay Kheng Soon
29/12/06
"The principal aspect of IT exemplified in the Internet is interconnectivity. Even though the human brain is massively networked in terms of its neural structure, yet the human mind is socialised to think in discrete patterns within a near-sighted ontology. Herein is the fundamental conflict.
Is there a situation wherein the conflict can be resolved? Can massive numbers of humans acting discretely and separately become an intelligent neural network? What will this involve if it is possible?
Assuming there is a means to distribute data collection and also gather the results, there is a further need to process the data, that is, to make it intelligible. The results are then fed back to the participating human multitude. Would this iterative circulation and further recirculation of results affect subsequent data collection and formulation of inputs and outputs continuously?
What can be the value of this? Well, for one, it will build a consensus as to what reality is. But would this really reflect reality or will it merely confirm a collectively selected perception?
What if, in the system design, deliberate minoritarian data streams are injected into the majoritarian data stream? What would result? Would it mean that the minoritarian data streams be merely absorbed and diluted or can it be made to cause splits in the flow and branches to form. Is it possible then that a networked matrix of alternative flows can come about whereby different sets of operations are set off concurrently positing "what if" propositions that will then interrupt the majoritarian flow to such an extent that new propositions come about.
Will it then be possible to harvest such results for further initiatives to begin? Where does actuality come in? The decision to actualise, it seems to me is a political one, one that is a social act which could come about due to exhaustion and or conviction. Such an act of collective decision, in such a system, could be justifiable. Then the consequences of actualisation is understood as a shared responsibility for better or for worse."
In their book Multitude: War and Democracy in the Age of Empire, sequel to their seminal Empire, Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri contend that the phenomenon of networked (and networking) people, seen as diverse individuals, bears potential in overthrowing "Empire", thereby establishing true democracy.
I'll check back with an update soon once I have my thoughts sorted out.
1 comment:
Hann,
This is definitely an interesting issue!
In planning, the issue of the individual versus the collective is always present, regardless of the political-economic structure within which planning occurs. You are right, though, new technologies present new possible pitfalls into subversion of the individual into the collective.
What comes to mind is some of the work of Henri Lefebvre (and others) on "The Right to the City." In essence, Lefebvre paints the city as a place for "contestation." In other words, while urban existence is necessarily collective and possibly hegemonic, the social-spatial city is also a space for conflict, political or otherwise.
I suspect that these ideas could be extrapolated to our new technological-social-spatial city. Opportunities may still exist in this environment - possibly through design - to allow contestation and the expression of the individual.
Andrew
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